Seeing the Future From the Past
Sunday, July 18th, 2010One of my favorite quotes is as follows: “The farther backwards you can look, the farther forward you are likely to see.” The person who uttered those words was Winston Churchill. He was right. Since history often repeats itself, we can sometimes anticipate future events by studying similar circumstances that existed in previous eras.
For example, the Greek philosopher Plato realized that democracy might not be the best form of government. His reasoning is sound, but his predictions of what will eventually happen under democratic rule seem to perfectly describe American society. It is as though he was the one who utilized a time machine to travel forward and observe modern times.
Plato wrote that “democracy originates when the poor win, kill, or exile their opponents, and give the rest equal rights and opportunity of office…” He also observed that people would judge democracy “to be the best form of society…if they judge by appearances.” But appearances can be deceiving. According to author Douglas J. Soccio, Plato felt that democracy violates the principle of functional order and rule by reason. Plato felt that it was impossible that a love of money and adequate self-discipline by citizens could co-exist, and that one or the other must be neglected. It is clear which of those qualities has been cast aside.
It is fascinating how Plato predicted that even the animals would begin to have special rights as democracy developed. He observed that “you would never believe—unless you had seen it for yourself—how much more liberty the domestic animals have in a democracy. Everything is full of this spirit of liberty.” This past week, Yahoo! News reported that there is a host of animal rights laws that are being enacted worldwide. “The move was just the latest example of how animal rights are on the march - in the U.S. and much of the rest of the world,” the article stated. The report revealed that “animal-law courses are now taught at many of the nation’s leading law schools. Harvard Law School recently hosted a ‘Future of Animal Law’ conference sponsored by the Animal Legal Defense Fund.” Just as Plato predicted.
But the danger of liberty is that it often turns into excess. In fact, according to Soccio, Plato predicted that the built-in excesses of democracy already contain the seeds of tyranny. We can say that tyranny is a kind of government in which one person wields all power, but it is just as likely that a group or party can achieve the same kind of rule. Many people mistakenly think that Adolf Hitler seized power in Germany in the 1930s. He did not. The National Socialists gained a majority in Parliament mostly through democratic elections. Hitler himself was appointed Chancellor by an entirely legal process. The Nazis even had a slogan: “Dictatorship Through Democracy.”
In a similar way, the Democratic Party in America is aiming for the same kind of dictatorial power. The Democrats are using the idea of “liberty” for all, but are really catering to the excesses of people who prefer the democratic form of government. The Democrats and liberals promise everything to everyone, hoping to make the citizens content. Meanwhile, as they garner the votes of people who are virtually slaves to the party, they are securing more power to themselves, and taking away the rights of the individuals.
So it really is true—we can tell a lot about the future of America just by looking farther into the past.